Bank Statement Example: A Complete Guide

Learn how to read and understand every section of your bank statement with our detailed example.

A bank statement is your monthly financial snapshot, showing all transactions, balances, and account activity. Understanding how to read your statement is crucial for managing your finances effectively and spotting any discrepancies.

In this comprehensive guide, we'll break down each component of a typical bank statement using clear examples and explanations. Whether you're reviewing your personal finances or need to understand statements for business purposes, this guide will help you interpret every detail.

Transaction List Example

The transaction section shows all account activity during the statement period. Here's how to interpret different types of transactions you might see:

Sample Transactions

Date Description Amount Balance
01/01/2024 Previous Balance - $2,500.00
01/03/2024 DIR DEP EMPLOYER CO PAYROLL +$1,850.00 $4,350.00
01/05/2024 AUTOPAY MORTGAGE CO -$1,200.00 $3,150.00

Common Credit Entries

  • DIR DEP: Direct deposits (salary, benefits)
  • TFR: Transfers from other accounts
  • DEP: Cash or check deposits
  • INT: Interest earned
  • REFUND: Returns or reimbursements

Common Debit Entries

  • POS: Point of sale purchases
  • ACH: Automated payments
  • ATM: Cash withdrawals
  • CHECK: Check payments
  • FEE: Bank charges

Balance Summary Example

The summary section provides an overview of your account activity and important balance information:

Starting Balance

$2,500.00

Balance at the beginning of the statement period

Total Credits

+$3,250.00

Sum of all deposits and incoming funds

Total Debits

-$2,600.00

Sum of all withdrawals and payments

Additional Balance Information

  • Available Balance: $3,150.00
  • Pending Transactions: -$150.00
  • Holds: $0.00
  • Minimum Balance Required: $500.00
  • Overdraft Limit: $1,000.00
  • Interest Earned YTD: $12.50

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